Pool and billiard tables
Welcome
to poolworld.net. Even though the early game of billiards was somewhat
similar to billiards today, the game definitely has seen its number
of changes over the years. It is largely believed that billiards first
began sometime in the 15th century as a lawn game.
Northern Europeans moved the game – which was like croquet –
indoors. Instead of there being a playing field, there was now a rimmed
table that was lined with a green surface. Instead of being hit, the
balls were pushed across the table.
In the early days of indoor pool, the tables did have the same six pockets
that tables have now, however the games were played with much fewer
balls – two to be exact.
Because the pool
cue was not created until the 1600s, balls were moved around the
table by other means. Most often, the balls were moved by large sticks
called maces.
Maces were far from the most effective items people could have used.
Because they were quite heavy, they were difficult to use when the billiard
balls neared the rims of the tables. In order to get their billiard
balls out of tight spots, players often used the handles of their maces.
By the 1800s, pool
cues as they now look made their way into pool. However, there still
have been several alterations made over the last 200 years to make these
cues more effective pieces of pool equipment.
Pool was a game that was largely played in Europe until the mid-1800s.
Dutch and English settlers brought the game over with them as they came
to North America. Despite this, pool did not become a popular game in
America until an Irishman named Michael Phelan wrote the first book
on the game in 1850.
He is credited with creating many of the rules as well as the tables
that are used in billiards today. Early on, games of pool in America
were played with four balls. Before long, people decided to mix this
up a bit. In the 1870s, some games saw as few as three balls while other
games saw as many as 15 balls being played at once.
Because this game saw such popularity in the United States while it
was already popular in Europe, organizers established the first world
pool championships in 1873.
It still took more than half a century from this time to fully develop
8-ball and 9-ball billiards. Likewise, straight pool was not played
until the 1920s.
Now, pool is played in homes, at sports grills, arcades, bowling alleys
and many other places. There are countless pool supplies that are used
to help people play better and more effectively. Whereas pool accessories
and cue racks may not have been important 200 years ago, now any serious
pool player needs to have these things to keep up with his competition.
Similarly, pool lights are also items that didn’t exist many years
ago, but now almost every establishment that has a pool table also has
pool lights. These lights help players see more clearly in dark rooms,
but they also create an ambiance around the pool table.